{"id":921,"date":"2024-12-02T04:02:50","date_gmt":"2024-12-02T04:02:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.accountancytw.com\/news\/?p=921"},"modified":"2024-12-02T14:07:35","modified_gmt":"2024-12-02T14:07:35","slug":"zara-drbo-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.accountancytw.com\/news\/2024\/12\/02\/zara-drbo-2\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4e86\u89e3\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\uff1a\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u6307\u5357"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u96a8\u8457\u73fe\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u9078\u64c7\u900f\u904e\u6309\u6469\u7642\u6cd5\u4f86\u8212\u7de9\u8eab\u5fc3\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u653e\u9b06\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u6309\u6469\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u666e\u53ca\u548c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u6309\u6469\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u6211\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u90fd\u662f\u9996\u9078\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5b83\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u6280\u8853\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u76ca\u8655\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e00\u7642\u6cd5\u3002\u6309\u6469 \u63a8\u85a6<\/a><\/p>\n

1. \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u8d77\u6e90<\/h4>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u745e\u5178\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7531\u745e\u5178\u91ab\u751f\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u5c08\u5bb6Per Henrik Ling\uff08\u6797\u683c\uff09\u65bc19\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u5275\u7acb\u3002Ling\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u9ad4\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u808c\u8089\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u7d50\u5408\u653e\u9b06\u8207\u6062\u5fa9\u7684\u6309\u6469\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e6b\u52a9\u8eab\u9ad4\u653e\u9b06\u4e26\u6539\u5584\u808c\u8089\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6309\u6469\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u6280\u8853\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u6062\u5fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u653e\u9b06\u9700\u6c42\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u5176\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u8212\u7de9\u808c\u8089\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6539\u5584\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u653e\u9b06\u5168\u8eab\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u9054\u5230\u6e1b\u58d3\u548c\u8eab\u5fc3\u653e\u9b06\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6309\u6469\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u990a\u751f\u3001\u7f8e\u5bb9\u3001\u5eb7\u5fa9\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u3002<\/p>\n

2. \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u624b\u6cd5<\/h4>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u6280\u8853\u548c\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u8853\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\uff1a<\/p>\n

1) \u63c9\u634f\uff08Effleurage\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u63c9\u634f\u662f\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6309\u6469\u7684\u958b\u59cb\u548c\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u624b\u6cd5\u901a\u904e\u8f15\u67d4\u7684\u9577\u689d\u5f62\u64ab\u6478\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8eab\u9ad4\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u63c9\u634f\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6309\u6469\u5e2b\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89f8\u53ca\u5230\u808c\u8089\u5c64\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u6df1\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u6309\u6469\u3002<\/p>\n

2) \u63e1\u634f\uff08Petrissage\uff09-<\/strong>massage<\/a><\/p>\n

\u63e1\u634f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7a0d\u5fae\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u6309\u6469\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u904e\u634f\u3001\u63c9\u6216\u6413\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u4f86\u91dd\u5c0d\u808c\u8089\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u653e\u9b06\u808c\u8089\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u4e26\u6539\u5584\u808c\u8089\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u97cc\u6027\u3002\u63e1\u634f\u624b\u6cd5\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u80cc\u90e8\u3001\u80a9\u90e8\u548c\u8116\u90e8\u7b49\u5bb9\u6613\u7dca\u7e43\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n

3) \u9707\u52d5\uff08Vibration\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u9707\u52d5\u624b\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6216\u5de6\u53f3\u9707\u52d5\uff0c\u4f86\u653e\u9b06\u808c\u8089\u4e26\u91cb\u653e\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u611f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7de9\u89e3\u808c\u8089\u7684\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u808c\u8089\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u4f86\u8212\u9069\u611f\u3002\u6309\u6469\u5e97<\/a><\/p>\n

4) \u64ca\u6253\uff08Tapotement\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u64ca\u6253\u624b\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u624b\u6307\u3001\u638c\u6839\u6216\u62f3\u982d\u8f15\u8f15\u6572\u64ca\u808c\u8089\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u624b\u6cd5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u6fc0\u6d3b\u808c\u8089\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u8840\u6db2\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u808c\u8089\u75b2\u52de\u6216\u5f35\u529b\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u64ca\u6253\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u808c\u8089\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002<\/p>\n

5) \u6469\u64e6\uff08Friction\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6469\u64e6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u5713\u5f62\u6216\u6a6b\u5411\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u5728\u808c\u8089\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u6309\u6469\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u808c\u8089\u7684\u6df1\u5c64\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6253\u7834\u7dca\u5f35\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7e96\u7dad\uff0c\u8212\u7de9\u808c\u8089\u7684\u50f5\u786c\u611f\u3002\u6469\u64e6\u5c0d\u65bc\u6e1b\u5c11\u808c\u8089\u9178\u75db\u548c\u50f5\u786c\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u6548\u3002<\/p>\n

3. \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u76ca\u8655-\u6309\u6469<\/a><\/h4>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u8b93\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u9084\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u6709\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u597d\u8655\uff1a<\/p>\n

1) \u6e1b\u8f15\u808c\u8089\u7dca\u5f35<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u653e\u9b06\u808c\u8089\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u904b\u52d5\u5f8c\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73fe\u7dca\u5f35\u548c\u50f5\u786c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u901a\u904e\u63c9\u634f\u548c\u63e1\u634f\u7b49\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u5920\u4fc3\u9032\u808c\u8089\u7684\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u56e0\u9577\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u826f\u59ff\u52e2\u6216\u52de\u7d2f\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u808c\u8089\u4e0d\u9069\u3002<\/p>\n

2) \u6539\u5584\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u5920\u4fc3\u9032\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8840\u6db2\u5c07\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c27\u6c23\u548c\u71df\u990a\u7269\u8cea\u904b\u9001\u5230\u8eab\u9ad4\u5404\u500b\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u4fee\u5fa9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u89ba\u66f4\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n

3) \u4fc3\u9032\u653e\u9b06\u8207\u6e1b\u58d3<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u73fe\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u7126\u616e\u3001\u7dca\u5f35\u548c\u75b2\u618a\uff0c\u800c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u91cb\u653e\u9019\u4e9b\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u5920\u6fc0\u767c\u5167\u5561\u80bd\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5929\u7136\u7684\u201c\u5feb\u6a02\u8377\u723e\u8499\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4eba\u5011\u653e\u9b06\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u9054\u5230\u6e1b\u58d3\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

4) \u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u8cea\u91cf-<\/strong>\u65b0\u5317 \u6309\u6469<\/a><\/p>\n

\u7531\u65bc\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u653e\u9b06\u8eab\u5fc3\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u58d3\u529b\u548c\u7126\u616e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5b83\u5c0d\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u8cea\u91cf\u5177\u6709\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u63a5\u53d7\u904e\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u4eba\u53cd\u6620\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u6309\u6469\u5f8c\u7684\u7761\u7720\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u6c89\uff0c\u9192\u4f86\u6642\u4e5f\u611f\u5230\u66f4\u52a0\u7cbe\u529b\u5145\u6c9b\u3002<\/p>\n

5) \u4fc3\u9032\u6dcb\u5df4\u6d41\u52d5<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u4fc3\u9032\u6dcb\u5df4\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u9ad4\u5167\u7684\u6bd2\u7d20\u548c\u5ee2\u7269\u6392\u51fa\u3002\u901a\u904e\u63d0\u9ad8\u6dcb\u5df4\u6d41\u52d5\uff0c\u6309\u6469\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u589e\u5f37\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4fdd\u6301\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u3002<\/p>\n

4. \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u9069\u7528\u4eba\u7fa4<\/h4>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u56e0\u9577\u671f\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u751f\u6d3b\u58d3\u529b\u5c0e\u81f4\u808c\u8089\u75b2\u52de\u6216\u7dca\u5f35\u7684\u4eba\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u767d\u9818\u4eba\u58eb\u3001\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u9084\u662f\u8001\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u4e2d\u7372\u76ca\u3002\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e45\u5750\u8fa6\u516c\u5ba4\u6216\u9700\u8981\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7ad9\u7acb\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u53ef\u4ee5\u6709\u6548\u8212\u7de9\u8170\u80cc\u3001\u80a9\u8180\u548c\u8116\u90e8\u7684\u58d3\u529b\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u4e0d\u9069\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u67d0\u4e9b\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e0d\u4f73\u7684\u4eba\u7fa4\uff08\u5982\u61f7\u5b55\u5973\u6027\u3001\u67d0\u4e9b\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u5fc3\u81df\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u7b49\uff09\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u9069\u5408\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u61c9\u5728\u63a5\u53d7\u6309\u6469\u4e4b\u524d\u8aee\u8a62\u5c08\u696d\u91ab\u751f\u7684\u610f\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n

5. \u5982\u4f55\u9032\u884c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\uff1f<\/h4>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u662f\u521d\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u81ea\u5df1\u9032\u884c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\uff0c\u9996\u5148\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u958b\u59cb\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f7f\u7528\u6309\u6469\u6cb9\u6216\u4e73\u6db2\u4f86\u6e1b\u5c11\u6469\u64e6\uff0c\u4f7f\u6309\u6469\u904e\u7a0b\u66f4\u52a0\u9806\u6ed1\u3002\u5efa\u8b70\u5f9e\u8f15\u67d4\u7684\u63c9\u634f\u958b\u59cb\uff0c\u9010\u6b65\u589e\u52a0\u529b\u5ea6\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u5728\u8f03\u70ba\u7dca\u7e43\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5982\u80a9\u8180\u3001\u80cc\u90e8\u548c\u8116\u90e8\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n

\u82e5\u60a8\u9078\u64c7\u53bb\u5c08\u696d\u6309\u6469\u4e2d\u5fc3\u9032\u884c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\uff0c\u61c9\u8207\u6309\u6469\u5e2b\u6e9d\u901a\uff0c\u544a\u8a34\u4ed6\u60a8\u5e0c\u671b\u653e\u9b06\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u4ee5\u53ca\u60a8\u5c0d\u6309\u6469\u5f37\u5ea6\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5c08\u696d\u6309\u6469\u5e2b\u6703\u6839\u64da\u60a8\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u9032\u884c\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u60a8\u7372\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u653e\u9b06\u6548\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n

\u7d50\u8a9e<\/h4>\n

\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8f15\u67d4\u800c\u6709\u6548\u7684\u6309\u6469\u7642\u6cd5\uff0c\u9069\u5408\u5927\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u7fa4\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u7528\u65bc\u7de9\u89e3\u808c\u8089\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u653e\u9b06\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u932f\u7684\u9078\u64c7\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u653e\u9b06\u9700\u6c42\u7684\u63d0\u5347\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6b63\u611f\u5230\u8eab\u5fc3\u75b2\u618a\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u60f3\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u6574\u9ad4\u5065\u5eb7\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7121\u7591\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u5617\u8a66\u7684\u7642\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u96a8\u8457\u73fe\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u58d3\u529b\u7684\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u9078\u64c7\u900f\u904e\u6309\u6469\u7642\u6cd5\u4f86\u8212\u7de9\u8eab\u5fc3\uff0c\u9054\u5230\u653e\u9b06\u548c\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u5728\u5404\u7a2e\u6309\u6469\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7121\u7591\u662f\u6700\u70ba\u666e\u53ca\u548c\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u6309\u6469\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u5bb6\u5ead\u81ea\u6211\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u90fd\u662f\u9996\u9078\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u5b83\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3001\u6280\u8853\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u76ca\u8655\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5462\uff1f\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u70ba\u60a8\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u500b\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u521d\u5b78\u8005\u6307\u5357\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u60a8\u6df1\u5165\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e00\u7642\u6cd5\u3002\u6309\u6469 \u63a8\u85a6 1. \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u8d77\u6e90 \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u8d77\u6e90\u65bc\u745e\u5178\uff0c\u6700\u65e9\u7531\u745e\u5178\u91ab\u751f\u548c\u904b\u52d5\u5c08\u5bb6Per Henrik Ling\uff08\u6797\u683c\uff09\u65bc19\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u5275\u7acb\u3002Ling\u5728\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u9ad4\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u808c\u8089\u89e3\u5256\u5b78\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u5957\u7d50\u5408\u653e\u9b06\u8207\u6062\u5fa9\u7684\u6309\u6469\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5e6b\u52a9\u8eab\u9ad4\u653e\u9b06\u4e26\u6539\u5584\u808c\u8089\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u6309\u6469\u7406\u8ad6\u548c\u6280\u8853\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u5e6b\u52a9\u904b\u52d5\u54e1\u6062\u5fa9\uff0c\u4f46\u96a8\u8457\u6642\u9593\u7684\u63a8\u79fb\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u5de7\u88ab\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u548c\u653e\u9b06\u9700\u6c42\u4e2d\u3002 \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u6700\u5927\u7279\u9ede\u662f\u5176\u6eab\u548c\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u8212\u7de9\u808c\u8089\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6539\u5584\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u653e\u9b06\u5168\u8eab\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u9054\u5230\u6e1b\u58d3\u548c\u8eab\u5fc3\u653e\u9b06\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u6700\u53d7\u6b61\u8fce\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6309\u6469\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5ee3\u6cdb\u61c9\u7528\u65bc\u990a\u751f\u3001\u7f8e\u5bb9\u3001\u5eb7\u5fa9\u7b49\u9818\u57df\u3002 2. \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u624b\u6cd5 \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u6838\u5fc3\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u6280\u8853\u548c\u624b\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u6280\u8853\u4e3b\u8981\u5305\u62ec\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u7a2e\uff1a 1) \u63c9\u634f\uff08Effleurage\uff09 \u63c9\u634f\u662f\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u4e2d\u6700\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u65bc\u6309\u6469\u7684\u958b\u59cb\u548c\u7d50\u675f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u624b\u6cd5\u901a\u904e\u8f15\u67d4\u7684\u9577\u689d\u5f62\u64ab\u6478\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8eab\u9ad4\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u63c9\u634f\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6309\u6469\u5e2b\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89f8\u53ca\u5230\u808c\u8089\u5c64\uff0c\u6e96\u5099\u597d\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u6df1\u5c64\u6b21\u7684\u6309\u6469\u3002 2) \u63e1\u634f\uff08Petrissage\uff09-massage \u63e1\u634f\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7a0d\u5fae\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u6309\u6469\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u901a\u904e\u634f\u3001\u63c9\u6216\u6413\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u4f86\u91dd\u5c0d\u808c\u8089\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u5340\u57df\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u653e\u9b06\u808c\u8089\uff0c\u6e1b\u5c11\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u4e26\u6539\u5584\u808c\u8089\u7684\u5f48\u6027\u548c\u67d4\u97cc\u6027\u3002\u63e1\u634f\u624b\u6cd5\u7279\u5225\u9069\u5408\u65bc\u80cc\u90e8\u3001\u80a9\u90e8\u548c\u8116\u90e8\u7b49\u5bb9\u6613\u7dca\u7e43\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002 3) \u9707\u52d5\uff08Vibration\uff09 \u9707\u52d5\u624b\u6cd5\u662f\u901a\u904e\u5feb\u901f\u7684\u4e0a\u4e0b\u6216\u5de6\u53f3\u9707\u52d5\uff0c\u4f86\u653e\u9b06\u808c\u8089\u4e26\u91cb\u653e\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u611f\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u7de9\u89e3\u808c\u8089\u7684\u50f5\u786c\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u808c\u8089\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u4e26\u5e36\u4f86\u8212\u9069\u611f\u3002\u6309\u6469\u5e97 4) \u64ca\u6253\uff08Tapotement\uff09 \u64ca\u6253\u624b\u6cd5\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u624b\u6307\u3001\u638c\u6839\u6216\u62f3\u982d\u8f15\u8f15\u6572\u64ca\u808c\u8089\u7684\u6280\u8853\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u624b\u6cd5\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u6fc0\u6d3b\u808c\u8089\u4e26\u4fc3\u9032\u8840\u6db2\u6d41\u52d5\u7684\u5340\u57df\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u808c\u8089\u75b2\u52de\u6216\u5f35\u529b\u8f03\u9ad8\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u64ca\u6253\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u808c\u8089\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u80fd\u5e36\u4f86\u6e05\u65b0\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002 5) \u6469\u64e6\uff08Friction\uff09 \u6469\u64e6\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u7528\u5713\u5f62\u6216\u6a6b\u5411\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u5728\u808c\u8089\u4e0a\u9032\u884c\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u6309\u6469\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6280\u8853\u4e3b\u8981\u7528\u65bc\u808c\u8089\u7684\u6df1\u5c64\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u6253\u7834\u7dca\u5f35\u7684\u808c\u8089\u7e96\u7dad\uff0c\u8212\u7de9\u808c\u8089\u7684\u50f5\u786c\u611f\u3002\u6469\u64e6\u5c0d\u65bc\u6e1b\u5c11\u808c\u8089\u9178\u75db\u548c\u50f5\u786c\u5c24\u5176\u6709\u6548\u3002 3. \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u76ca\u8655-\u6309\u6469 \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u4e0d\u50c5\u80fd\u8b93\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u9084\u5c0d\u8eab\u9ad4\u6709\u591a\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u76ca\u8655\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e3b\u8981\u597d\u8655\uff1a 1) \u6e1b\u8f15\u808c\u8089\u7dca\u5f35 \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u653e\u9b06\u808c\u8089\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u9577\u6642\u9593\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u904b\u52d5\u5f8c\uff0c\u808c\u8089\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73fe\u7dca\u5f35\u548c\u50f5\u786c\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u901a\u904e\u63c9\u634f\u548c\u63e1\u634f\u7b49\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u5920\u4fc3\u9032\u808c\u8089\u7684\u653e\u9b06\uff0c\u7de9\u89e3\u56e0\u9577\u6642\u9593\u4e0d\u826f\u59ff\u52e2\u6216\u52de\u7d2f\u5c0e\u81f4\u7684\u808c\u8089\u4e0d\u9069\u3002 2) \u6539\u5584\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0 \u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u5920\u4fc3\u9032\u5168\u8eab\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u5e6b\u52a9\u8840\u6db2\u5c07\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u6c27\u6c23\u548c\u71df\u990a\u7269\u8cea\u904b\u9001\u5230\u8eab\u9ad4\u5404\u500b\u90e8\u4f4d\u3002\u826f\u597d\u7684\u8840\u6db2\u5faa\u74b0\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u63d0\u9ad8\u65b0\u9673\u4ee3\u8b1d\uff0c\u589e\u5f37\u8eab\u9ad4\u7684\u4fee\u5fa9\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u89ba\u66f4\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u3002 3) \u4fc3\u9032\u653e\u9b06\u8207\u6e1b\u58d3 \u73fe\u4ee3\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u7684\u58d3\u529b\u5f80\u5f80\u6703\u4f7f\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u7126\u616e\u3001\u7dca\u5f35\u548c\u75b2\u618a\uff0c\u800c\u745e\u5178\u5f0f\u6309\u6469\u6709\u52a9\u65bc\u91cb\u653e\u9019\u4e9b\u58d3\u529b\u3002\u6309\u6469\u80fd\u5920\u6fc0\u767c\u5167\u5561\u80bd\u7684\u5206\u6ccc\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5929\u7136\u7684\u201c\u5feb\u6a02\u8377\u723e\u8499\u201d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e6b\u52a9\u4eba\u5011\u653e\u9b06\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u63d0\u5347\u60c5\u7dd2\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u9054\u5230\u6e1b\u58d3\u7684\u6548\u679c\u3002 4) \u6539\u5584\u7761\u7720\u8cea\u91cf-\u65b0\u5317 \u6309\u6469 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